How to Get a Security Guard License in California
Last updated: March 2, 2026
Quick Facts
Education
40 hrs
Total Cost
$700
Governing Body
California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services
California is the nation's most populous state with one of the most competitive real estate markets, making it an excellent place to start a career as a security guard. Licensing in California is overseen by the California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services. The process requires 40 hours of pre-license education and costs between $500 and $900 in total. You'll need to pass the California Guard Card Training (administered by California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services) with a score of at least 70%.
California requires just 40 hours of pre-license education — one of the lowest requirements in the nation. This is about 300% above the national average of 10 hours. The total cost is relatively affordable at $500 to $900, including education, application, and exam fees. Most aspiring security guards complete the entire process in 4-8 weeks, depending on how quickly they move through the coursework and exam preparation.
CaliforniaSecurity Guard License Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Minimum Age | 18 years old |
| Pre-License Education | 40 hours |
| Degree Required | No |
| Exam Required | Yes — California Guard Card Training |
| Passing Score | 70% |
| Background Check | Yes |
| Broker Sponsorship | Not required |
| Application Fee | $60 |
| Exam Fee | $0 |
| Governing Body | California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services |
| License Reciprocity | Partial |
Reciprocity:
Steps to Get Your Security Guard License in California
- 1
Complete 40 Hours of Guard Training
Time: 1-2 weeks Cost: $350 - 2
Submit Your Guard Registration/License Application
Apply through the California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services. You'll need to pass a background check and pay the application fee of $60.
Time: 2-6 weeks for processing Cost: $60 - 3
Pass Background Check and Fingerprinting
Submit fingerprints for a criminal background check as required by the California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services. Most states disqualify applicants with felony convictions.
Time: 2-4 weeks Cost: $50 - 4
Receive Your Guard Card/License
Once your application and background check are approved, the California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services will issue your security guard license/registration card.
Time: 1-4 weeks - 5
Find Employment as a Security Guard
Apply to security companies and employers in California. Consider pursuing additional certifications (armed guard, CPR/First Aid) to increase your earning potential.
Time: 1-4 weeks
Key Things to Know
- Education requirement: . Many providers offer online options, giving you flexibility to study on your own schedule.
- The licensing exam: The California Guard Card Training is administered by California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services. You'll need to score at least 70% to pass. Study materials and practice exams are available from most education providers.
- Background check required: California requires a criminal background check as part of the application process. Plan for additional processing time and fees.
- Online application available: California accepts online applications, which can speed up processing time.
- Ongoing requirements: Once licensed, you'll need 8 hours of continuing education every 2 years. .
How California Compares
California requires 40 hours of pre-license education for security guards. This is about 300% above the national average of 10 hours. The average total cost in California is around $700, compared to the national average of $614.
How Much Does a Security Guard License Cost in California?
| Cost Item | Estimated Range |
|---|---|
| Pre-License Education | $300 - $700 |
| Application Fee | $60 |
| Exam Fee | $0 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $500 - $900 |
License Renewal
- Renewal Period: Every 2 years
- Continuing Education:8 hours
- CE Details:
- Renewal Fee: $60
Tips for Success
- Choose your education provider carefully: Compare prices, format (online vs. in-person), and reviews. Some providers offer exam prep materials bundled with the course, which can save you money. Check the California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services website for a list of approved providers.
- Don't rush the exam: With only 40 hours required, you can complete the education portion quickly — some providers offer accelerated programs that finish in 2-3 weeks. Use practice exams to identify weak areas before scheduling your test date.
- Get your armed guard license for higher pay: Armed security guards earn 20-30% more than unarmed guards. The armed guard endorsement requires additional firearms training (8-40 hours depending on state) and a separate background check.
- Add certifications to stand out: CPR/First Aid, fire safety, and loss prevention certifications make you more competitive. Consider working toward a Certified Protection Professional (CPP) for career advancement.
- Budget approximately $900 for your California license: This includes $60 in application fees, no exam fee, and education costs. Once licensed, plan for $60 in renewal fees every 2 years.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get a security guard license in California?
Most people complete the process in 2-4 weeks total. The pre-license education (40 hours) takes the longest. After completing education, the exam and application process typically adds 2-6 weeks.
How much does it cost to get a security guard license in California?
The total cost ranges from $500 to $900, including pre-license education, the application fee ($60), and the no exam fee.
Can I get a California security guard license with a criminal record?
The California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services evaluates criminal history on a case-by-case basis. Having a criminal record does not automatically disqualify you, but certain offenses may affect your eligibility. Contact the California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services for guidance before applying.
Do I need a college degree to become a security guard in California?
No. California does not require a college degree. You only need to complete the 40 hours of approved pre-license courses.
Can I take the pre-license courses online in California?
Many approved education providers offer pre-license courses online, allowing you to study at your own pace. Check the California Bureau of Security and Investigative Services website for a list of approved providers.
Sources
Professional Associations & Resources
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