How to Get a Plumber License in Virginia
Last updated: March 1, 2026
Virginia is a strong market boosted by the Washington DC metro area and military installations, making it an excellent place to start a career as a plumber. Whether you're looking for a career change or entering the workforce for the first time, obtaining your plumber license in Virginia is a structured process overseen by the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors.
Virginia requires just 0 hours of pre-license education — one of the lowest requirements in the nation. The total cost is relatively affordable at $260 to $550, including education, application, and exam fees. Most aspiring plumbers complete the entire process in 4-8 weeks, depending on how quickly they move through the coursework and exam preparation.
Virginia Plumber License Requirements
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Minimum Age | 18 years old |
| Pre-License Education | 0 hours |
| Degree Required | No |
| Exam Required | Yes — Virginia Journeyman Plumber Exam |
| Passing Score | 70% |
| Background Check | No |
| Broker Sponsorship | Not required |
| Application Fee | $100 |
| Exam Fee | $100 |
| Governing Body | Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors |
| License Reciprocity | None |
Reciprocity: Virginia may grant reciprocity to plumbers from states with equivalent licensing requirements.
Steps to Get Your Plumber License in Virginia
- 1
Complete Apprenticeship or Experience Requirement
Must have at least 5 years of experience or a combination of education and experience. Must pass a trade exam. Most states require 4+ years of on-the-job training under a licensed plumber.
Time: 4-5 years Cost: $150 - 2
Submit Your License Application
Apply through the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors. You'll need documentation of your work experience, and the application fee is $100.
Time: 2-6 weeks for processing Cost: $100 - 3
Pass the Virginia Journeyman Plumber Exam
Schedule and pass the plumbing licensing exam administered by PSI. You must score at least 70% to pass.
Time: 2-4 weeks to prepare and take Cost: $100 - 4
Obtain Insurance if Required
Some states and employers require liability insurance before you begin working independently. Check the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors requirements.
Time: 1-2 weeks - 5
Receive Your Plumber License
Once you've passed the exam and met all requirements, the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors will issue your license. You can then legally perform plumbing work in Virginia.
Time: 1-4 weeks
Key Things to Know
- Education requirement: Must have at least 5 years of experience or a combination of education and experience. Must pass a trade exam.. Many providers offer online options, giving you flexibility to study on your own schedule.
- The licensing exam: The Virginia Journeyman Plumber Exam is administered by PSI. You'll need to score at least 70% to pass. Study materials and practice exams are available from most education providers.
- Already licensed in another state? Virginia may grant reciprocity to plumbers from states with equivalent licensing requirements.
- Ongoing requirements: Once licensed, you'll need 0 hours of continuing education every 2 years. No continuing education required for renewal.
How Much Does a Plumber License Cost in Virginia?
| Cost Item | Estimated Range |
|---|---|
| Pre-License Education | $300 - $700 |
| Application Fee | $100 |
| Exam Fee | $100 |
| Total Estimated Cost | $260 - $550 |
License Renewal
- Renewal Period: Every 2 years
- Continuing Education: 0 hours
- CE Details: No continuing education required for renewal
- Renewal Fee: $60
Tips for Success
- Choose your education provider carefully: Compare prices, format (online vs. in-person), and reviews. Some providers offer exam prep materials bundled with the course, which can save you money. Check the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors website for a list of approved providers.
- Don't rush the exam: With only 0 hours required, you can complete the education portion quickly — some providers offer accelerated programs that finish in 2-3 weeks. Use practice exams to identify weak areas before scheduling your test date.
- Start with an apprenticeship: Most states require 4-5 years of on-the-job training under a licensed plumber. Union apprenticeships (UA) and non-union programs both offer structured paths with paid training.
- Know your plumbing codes: The licensing exam tests your knowledge of plumbing codes (Uniform or International Plumbing Code). Get the relevant code book for your state and take practice exams before scheduling your test.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get a plumber license in Virginia?
Most people complete the process in 2-4 weeks total. The pre-license education (0 hours) takes the longest. After completing education, the exam and application process typically adds 2-6 weeks.
How much does it cost to get a plumber license in Virginia?
The total cost ranges from $260 to $550, including pre-license education, the application fee ($100), and the exam fee ($100).
Can I get a Virginia plumber license with a criminal record?
The Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors evaluates criminal history on a case-by-case basis. Having a criminal record does not automatically disqualify you, but certain offenses may affect your eligibility. Contact the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors for guidance before applying.
Do I need a college degree to become a plumber in Virginia?
No. Virginia does not require a college degree. You only need to complete the 0 hours of approved pre-license courses.
Can I take the pre-license courses online in Virginia?
Many approved education providers offer pre-license courses online, allowing you to study at your own pace. Check the Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR) — Board for Contractors website for a list of approved providers.